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Question

Physics Question on Newtons Laws of Motion

Two bodies of mass 4kg4\,kg and 6kg6\,kg are tied to the ends of a massless string. The string passes over a pulley which is frictionless (see figure). The acceleration of the system in terms of acceleration due to gravity (g) is :

A

g

B

g2\frac{g}{2}

C

g5\frac{g}{5}

D

g10\frac{g}{10}

Answer

g5\frac{g}{5}

Explanation

Solution

The acceleration of the system a=(m2m1)gm1+m2a=\frac{\left(m_{2}-m_{1}\right)g}{m_{1}+m_{2}} where m1>m2m_{1}>\,m_{2} a=(64)g6+4a=\frac{(6-4)g}{6+4} =2g10=\frac{2g}{10} a=g5a=\frac{g}{5}