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Question

Question: Two bodies of mass 3 kg and 4 kg are suspended at the ends of massless string passing over a frictio...

Two bodies of mass 3 kg and 4 kg are suspended at the ends of massless string passing over a frictionless pulley. The acceleration of the system is (g=9.8m/s2)\left( g = 9.8 m / s ^ { 2 } \right)

A

4.9m/s24.9 m / s ^ { 2 }

B

2.45m/s22.45 m / \mathrm { s } ^ { 2 }

C

1.4m/s21.4 m / s ^ { 2 }

D

9.5m/s29.5 m / s ^ { 2 }

Answer

1.4m/s21.4 m / s ^ { 2 }

Explanation

Solution

Acceleration =(m2m1)(m2+m1)g= \frac { \left( m _ { 2 } - m _ { 1 } \right) } { \left( m _ { 2 } + m _ { 1 } \right) } g

=434+3×9.8=9.87=1.4 m/sec2= \frac { 4 - 3 } { 4 + 3 } \times 9.8 = \frac { 9.8 } { 7 } = 1.4 \mathrm {~m} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }