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Question: Two bodies A and B having masses in the ratio of 3 : 1 possess the same kinetic energy. The ratio of...

Two bodies A and B having masses in the ratio of 3 : 1 possess the same kinetic energy. The ratio of their linear momenta is then

A

3 : 1

B

9 : 1

C

1 : 1

D

3:1\sqrt { 3 } : 1

Answer

3:1\sqrt { 3 } : 1

Explanation

Solution

P=2mEP = \sqrt { 2 m E }P1P2=m1m2\frac { P _ { 1 } } { P _ { 2 } } = \sqrt { \frac { m _ { 1 } } { m _ { 2 } } } (if E = constant)

P1P2=31\frac { P _ { 1 } } { P _ { 2 } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 } { 1 } }