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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

Two blocks of mass M1=20kgM_1 = 20\, kg and M2=12kgM_2 = 12\, kg are connected by a metal rod of mass 8kg8\, kg. The system is pulled vertically up by applying a force of 480N480\, N as shown. The tension at the mid-point of the rod is :

A

144N144\,N

B

96N96\,N

C

240N240\,N

D

192N192\,N

Answer

192N192\,N

Explanation

Solution

Acceleration produced in upward direction
a=FM1+M2+Massofmetalroda=\frac{F}{M_{1}+M_{2}+Mass\, of \,metal\, rod}

=48020+12+8=12ms2=\frac{480}{20+12+8}=12\,ms^{-2}

Tension at the mid point

T=(M2+Massofrod2)aT=\left(M_{2}+\frac{Mass\, of rod}{2}\right)a

=(12+4)×12=192N= \left(12 + 4\right) \times 12= 192\, N

Therefore, the correct option is (D): 192  N\text{Therefore, the correct option is (D): 192\;N}