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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

Two balls are projected simultaneously with the same velocity u from the top of a tower, one vertically upwards and the other vertically downwards. Their respective times of the journeys are t1t_1 and t2 t_2 . At the time of reaching the ground, the ratio of their final velocities is

A

1:01

B

1:02

C

2:03

D

2:01

Answer

1:01

Explanation

Solution

Using: v2=u2+2aSv ^{2}= u ^{2}+2 aS where, v final velocity, u initial velocity a is acceleration and S is displacement of the particle. For particle 1:v12=u12+2(g)(h)1: v _{1}^{2}= u _{1}^{2}+2(- g )(- h ) taking upward direction positive For particle 2:v22=u22+2(g)(h)2: v _{2}^{2}= u _{2}^{2}+2(- g )(- h ) as u1=u2u_{1}=u_{2} and displacement of both the particle is equal to height of tower, their velocities at time of reaching ground will be equal.