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Question

Physics Question on Measurement of temperature

Two absolute scales A and B have triple points of water defined to be 200 A and 350 B. What is the relation between TA  and  TBT_A \space and \space T_B ?

Answer

Triple point of water on absolute scale A, T1T_1 = 200 A
Triple point of water on absolute scale B, T2T_2 = 350 B
Triple point of water on Kelvin scale, TKT_K = 273.15 K
The temperature 273.15 K on Kelvin scale is equivalent to 200 A on absolute scale A.
T1=TKT_1 = T_K
200 A = 273.15 K
∴ A = 273.15200\frac{273.15}{200}

The temperature 273.15 K on Kelvin scale is equivalent to 350 B on absolute scale B.
T2=TKT_2 = T_K
350 B = 273.15
∴ B = 273.15350\frac{273.15}{350}

TAT_A is triple point of water on scale A.
TBT_B is triple point of water on scale B.

273.15200\frac{273.15}{200} x TAT_A = 273.15350\frac{273.15}{350} x TBT_B

TA=200350TBT_A = \frac{200}{350} T_B

Therefore, the ratio TA:TBT_A : T_B is given as 4 : 7.