Question
Question: Tuberculosis can affect which parts of the body except lungs? A. Kidneys B. Spine C. Both A an...
Tuberculosis can affect which parts of the body except lungs?
A. Kidneys
B. Spine
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
Solution
A potentially deadly bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs.
When an infected individual coughs or sneezes, the germs that cause tuberculosis are disseminated.
The majority of people who are infected with the bacteria that causes tuberculosis don't show any signs or symptoms. When symptoms do appear, they typically include a cough (which can be bloody), weight loss, nocturnal sweats, and a fever. Treatment isn't usually necessary for folks who don't have any symptoms. Active symptoms will necessitate a lengthy course of antibiotic treatment using numerous medications. Like a cold or the flu, tuberculosis is caused by bacteria that spread through the air.
Complete answer:
Option A: The lungs, often known as the pulmonary system, are the most commonly affected by tuberculosis. Extrapulmonary TB, on the other hand, affects other organs.
So, option A is incorrect
Option B: Lung lining, central nervous system, bone and joint linings, lymph nodes, abdomen – including the liver, spleen, and intestines – kidney and bladder linings, and blood are among the organs that may be affected.
So, option B is not correct
Option C: The lungs, often known as the pulmonary system, are the most commonly affected by tuberculosis. Extrapulmonary TB, on the other hand, affects other organs.
So, option C is correct
Option D: The lining of the lungs, the central nervous system, bone and joints, lymph nodes, the abdomen – including the liver, spleen, and intestines – the kidney and bladder, and blood are among organs that might be impacted.
So, option D is not correct
So, option C. is the correct answer.
Note:
Types of Tuberculosis
You don't always get sick from a tuberculosis infection. The disease is divided into two types:
Tuberculosis latent. Your body contains bacteria, but your immune system prevents them from spreading. You're not contagious and don't have any symptoms. However, the virus is still alive and could resurface at any time. If you're at high risk for reactivation, such as if you have HIV, have had an infection in the last two years, have an abnormal chest X-ray, or have a weakened immune system, your doctor will prescribe drugs to prevent active TB.
Active tuberculosis. The bacteria grow and cause you to become ill. You have the ability to transfer the sickness to others. Ninety percent of active cases of tuberculosis in adults are caused by a latent infection.