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Question: Trichloroacetaldehyde, $CCl_3CHO$ reacts with chlorobenzene in presence of sulphuric acid and produc...

Trichloroacetaldehyde, CCl3CHOCCl_3CHO reacts with chlorobenzene in presence of sulphuric acid and produces

A

bis(4-chlorophenyl)(trichloromethyl)methane

B

4-chlorophenyl(trichloromethyl)methane

C

bis(2-chlorophenyl)(trichloromethyl)methane

D

4-chlorophenyl(dichloromethyl)methane

Answer

bis(4-chlorophenyl)(trichloromethyl)methane

Explanation

Solution

The reaction is an electrophilic aromatic substitution. Chloral (CCl3CHOCCl_3CHO) reacts with chlorobenzene in the presence of sulfuric acid to form DDT, which is bis(4-chlorophenyl)(trichloromethyl)methane. The chlorine atom on chlorobenzene is an ortho, para director. Due to steric hindrance, the para product is favored.