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Question

Biology Question on the molecular basis of inheritance

Transformation was discovered by

A

Meselson and Stahl

B

Hershey and Chase

C

Griffith

D

Watson and Crick.

Answer

Griffith

Explanation

Solution

Transformation was studied by S.F. Griffith in 1928.

  • While studying Streptococcus Pneumonia, he found that R-Type non-virulent bacteria pick up virulence from heat-killed virulent S-type bacteriato transform into virulent forms.
  • This experiment indicated the presence of a 'transforming principle' which was later found to be DNA.

Option C) Griffith is the correct answer.