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Question

Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Tollen's test can be used to distinguish

A

propionaldehyde and acetone

B

propanol and propionic acid

C

propene and isobutene

D

isopropanol and propanol

Answer

propionaldehyde and acetone

Explanation

Solution

Tollen's test is used to distinguish between propionaldehyde and acetone because Tollen's reagent is a weak oxidising agent and results in the formation of silver mirror with aldehydes. The test is only shown by aldehydes and not by ketones.