Question
Mathematics Question on Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
To warn ships for underwater rocks, a lighthouse spreads a red coloured light over a sector of angle 80° to a distance of 16.5 km. Find the area of the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use π = 3.14)
Answer
It can be observed from the figure that the lighthouse spreads light across a sector of 80° in a circle of 16.5 km radius.
Area of sector OACB = 360°80°×πr2
= $\frac{2}{9} \times 3.14 \times 16.5 \times 16.5$
= $189.97\,km^2$