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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

To a 25mlH2O225 \,ml \,H _{2} O _{2} solution, excess of acidified solution of KI was added. The iodine liberated required 20ml20\, ml of 0.3NNa2S2O30.3 \,N \,Na _{2} S _{2} O _{3} solution.

A

1.344 g/L

B

3.244 g/L

C

5.4 g/L

D

4.08 g/L

Answer

4.08 g/L

Explanation

Solution

2KI+H2SO4+H2O2K2SO4+2H2O+I22 K I + H _{2} SO _{4}+ H _{2} O _{2} \longrightarrow K _{2} SO _{4}+2 H _{2} O + I _{2} 2Na2S2O3+I2Na2S4O6+2Nal2 Na _{2} S _{2} O _{3}+ I _{2} \longrightarrow Na _{2} S _{4} O _{6}+2 Nal milli e of H2O2H _{2} O _{2} in 50ml=50\, ml = milli e of I2I _{2} == milli e of Na2S2O3Na _{2} S _{2} O _{3} milli e of H2O2H _{2} O _{2} in 25ml=20×0.3=625\, ml =20 \times 0.3=6 milli e of H2O2H _{2} O _{2} in 1000m1=625×1000=2401000\, m 1=\frac{6}{25} \times 1000=240 Equivalent =2401000=\frac{240}{1000} Gram per litre of H2O2=2401000×17=4.08g/LH _{2} O _{2}=\frac{240}{1000} \times 17=4.08 \,g /\, L (Equivalent weight of H2O2=342=17)\left.H _{2} O _{2}=\frac{34}{2}=17\right).