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Question: Three particles, each having a charge of 10μC are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle o...

Three particles, each having a charge of 10μC are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side 10cm. The electrostatic potential energy of the system is (Given 14πε0=9×109Nm2/C2)\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}} = 9 \times 10^{9}N - m^{2} ⥂ / ⥂ C^{2})

A

Zero

B

Infinite

C

27 J

D

100 J

Answer

27 J

Explanation

Solution

Potential energy of the system,

U=9×109[(10×106)20.1×3]U = 9 \times 10^{9}\left\lbrack \frac{(10 \times 10^{- 6})^{2}}{0.1} \times 3 \right\rbrack = 27 J