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Question

Mathematics Question on Conditional Probability

Three houses are available in a locality. Three persons apply for the houses. Each applies for one house without consulting others. The probability that all the three apply for the same house, is:

A

44751

B

44782

C

44570

D

44601

Answer

44570

Explanation

Solution

Person 1 has three options to apply. Similarly, person 2 has three options to apply and person 3 has three options to apply. Total cases =33= 3^3 Now, favourable cases = 3 (An either all has applied for house 1 or 2 or 3} So probability =333=19.= \frac{3}{3^{3}} = \frac{1}{9}.