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Question: Three bodies A, B and C of masses m, m and \(\sqrt{3}\)m respectively are supplied heat at a constan...

Three bodies A, B and C of masses m, m and 3\sqrt{3}m respectively are supplied heat at a constant rate. The change in temperature q versus time t graph for A, B and C are shown by I, II and III respectively. If their specific heat capacities are SA, SB and SC respectively then which of the following relation is correct? (Initial temperature of body is 00C) –

A

SA> SB> SC

B

SB = SC< SA

C

SA = SB = SC

D

SB = SC> SA

Answer

SB = SC> SA

Explanation

Solution

If R is rate of heating

DQ = ms(q)

Rt = ms(q) Ž q = (Rms)\left( \frac{R}{ms} \right)t

Slope of q-t curve = Rms\frac{R}{ms} = tanf

\ s = Rm×slopeofθtcurve\frac{R}{m \times slopeof\theta - tcurve}Ž SA = Rm3\frac{R}{m\sqrt{3}}, SB = Rm\frac{R}{m},

SC = R3m.13\frac{R}{\sqrt{3}m.\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}= Rm\frac{R}{m}

\ SB = SC > SA