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Question: Three Ampere current was passed through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt of metal M for 1hour....

Three Ampere current was passed through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt of metal M for 1hour. 2.977 g of Mn+M^{n +} was deposited at cathode. The value of n is (At wt. of M =106.4).

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

Mn++neM\mathbf{M}^{\mathbf{n +}}\mathbf{+ n}\mathbf{e}^{\mathbf{-}}\mathbf{\rightarrow M}; WE=I×t96500\frac{\mathbf{W}}{\mathbf{E}}\mathbf{=}\frac{\mathbf{I}\mathbf{\times}\mathbf{t}}{\mathbf{96500}}

\Rightarrow 2.977106.4/n=3×1×60×6096500\frac{\mathbf{2.977}}{\mathbf{106.4/n}}\mathbf{=}\frac{\mathbf{3 \times 1 \times 60 \times 60}}{\mathbf{96500}} (1 hour = 60×60); n=4.n = 4.