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Question

Chemistry Question on Occurrence Of Metals

Thermite is a mixture of

A

Zn+MgZn + Mg

B

Fe+AlFe + Al

C

Fe2O3+AlFe _{2} O _{3}+ Al

D

Cu+MgCu + Mg

Answer

Fe2O3+AlFe _{2} O _{3}+ Al

Explanation

Solution

Thermite is a mixture of Fe2O3Fe _{2} O _{3} and AlAl in the ratio 3:1.3: 1 . Thermite reaction involves the displacement of a metal from its oxide by more electropositive metal releasing large amount of energy. Fe2O3+Al2Fe+Al2O3Fe _{2} O _{3}+ Al \rightarrow 2 Fe + Al _{2} O _{3}