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Question

Question: There is a sample of 10 volume of hydrogen peroxide solution. Calculate its strength....

There is a sample of 10 volume of hydrogen peroxide solution. Calculate its strength.

A

3.00%

B

4.045%

C

2.509%

D

3.035%

Answer

3.035%

Explanation

Solution

[H2O2H2O+12O2]×2\lbrack H_{2}O_{2} \rightarrow H_{2}O + \frac{1}{2}O_{2}\rbrack \times 2

2H2O268g2H2O+O2\underset{68g}{2H_{2}O_{2}} \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + O_{2} 22.4 litre at N.T.P.

\because 22.4 litre O2O_{2} at N.T.P. obtained by 68 gm of H2O2H_{2}O_{2}

10 litre O2O_{2} at N.T.P. obtained by 6822.4×10=30.35gm/litre\frac{68}{22.4} \times 10 = 30.35gm/litre

∴1000 ml O2O_{2} at N.T.P. obtained by = 30.35 gm

∴100 ml O2O_{2}at N.T.P. obtained by =30.351000×100=3.035%= \frac{30.35}{1000} \times 100 = 3.035\%.