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Question: There are two source of light, each emitting with a power of 100 W. One emits X-rays of wavelength 1...

There are two source of light, each emitting with a power of 100 W. One emits X-rays of wavelength 1 nm and the other visible light of 500 nm . The ratio of number of photons of visible light of the given wavelength is:

A

1:500

B

1:400

C

1:300

D

1:200

Answer

1:500

Explanation

Solution

: Here p =100 W, λ1=1nm,λ2=500nm\lambda_{1} = 1nm,\lambda_{2} = 500nm

Let n1n_{1}and n2n_{2}be the number of photon of X-rays and visible light emitted from the two sources

n1hcλ1=n2hcλ2\therefore n_{1}\frac{hc}{\lambda_{1}} = n_{2}\frac{hc}{\lambda_{2}}

Or n1λ1=n2λ2orn1n2=λ1λ2=1500\frac{n_{1}}{\lambda_{1}} = \frac{n_{2}}{\lambda_{2}}or\frac{n_{1}}{n_{2}} = \frac{\lambda_{1}}{\lambda_{2}} = \frac{1}{500}