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Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

There are 1010 persons including 33 ladies. A committee of 44 persons including at least one lady is to be formed. The number of ways of forming such a committee is

A

160

B

170

C

180

D

175

Answer

175

Explanation

Solution

A committee of 4 persons can be formed in following ways,
(i) 3 persons and one ladies
=7C3×3C1=35×3=105={ }^{7} C_{3} \times{ }^{3} C_{1}=35 \times 3=105
(ii) 2 persons and two ladies
=7C2×3C2=21×3=63={ }^{7} C_{2} \times{ }^{3} C_{2}=21 \times 3=63
(iii) 1 person and three ladies
=7C1×3C3=7×1=7={ }^{7} C_{1} \times{ }^{3} C_{3}=7 \times 1=7
\therefore Total number of ways
=105+63+7=175=105+63+7=175
effect on the physical properties, particularly the hardness, malleability and ductility of the
metal.
Interstitial compounds are extremely inert chemically, have high melting points and are
extremely hard