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Question

Physics Question on Stress and Strain

The Young's modulus of a steel wire of length 6m6 m and cross-sectional area 3mm23 \,mm ^2, is 2×10112 \times 10^{11} N/m2N / m ^2 The wire is suspended from its support on a given planet A block of mass 4kg4 kg is attached to the free end of the wire The acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 14\frac{1}{4} of its value on the earth The elongation of wire is (Take gg on the earth =10m/s2=10\, m / s ^2 ) :

A

0.1cm0.1\,cm

B

1mn1 \,mn

C

1cm1 \,cm

D

0.1mm0.1 \,mm

Answer

0.1cm0.1\,cm

Explanation

Solution

Tension (F)=mg
=4×410​=10N
ΔL=AYFL​
=3×10−6×2×101110×6​
=10−4m=0.1mm