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Question

Question: The work done in twisting a steel wire of length 25 cm and radius 2mm through \(45^{o}\) will be\((\...

The work done in twisting a steel wire of length 25 cm and radius 2mm through 45o45^{o} will be(η=8×1010N/m2)(\eta = 8 \times 10^{10}N/m^{2})

A

2.48 J

B

3.1 J

C

15.47 J

D

18.79 J

Answer

2.48 J

Explanation

Solution

W=12Cθ2=πηr4θ24l=3.14×8×1010×(2×103)4×(π/4)24×25×102=2.48JW = \frac{1}{2}C\theta^{2} = \frac{\pi\eta r^{4}\theta^{2}}{4l} = \frac{3.14 \times 8 \times 10^{10} \times (2 \times 10^{- 3})^{4} \times (\pi/4)^{2}}{4 \times 25 \times 10^{- 2}} = 2.48J