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Question: The work done by the heart is 1J per beat. Calculate the power of the heart if it beats 72 times in ...

The work done by the heart is 1J per beat. Calculate the power of the heart if it beats 72 times in a minute
A. 1.2hp
B. 1.2eVs1eV{s^{ - 1}}
C. 1.2W
D. None of these

Explanation

Solution

We have to calculate the power of the heart beat. it is equal to the work done per second.

Complete step by step solution:
Given,
Work done by the heart is 1 Joule per beat
Number of beats in a minute is 72 minutes
The time taken is 1 minutes, we change 1 minutes into seconds because the standard unit of time is second.
So, 1minutes = 60seconds
Now, we calculate the number of beats per second,
So, the expression to solve the number of beats per second is
Number  of  beats  per  second=7260Number\;of\;beats\;per\;\sec ond = \dfrac{{72}}{{60}}
So, after solving the number of beats per second is 1.2/s
Now, we calculate the power of the heart,
The power of the heart is equal to the Work done per second.
The expression is
Power  of  heart=Work  done  per  second Power\;of\;heart = Work\;done\;per\;\sec ond{\text{ }}
The work done per second is equal to the product of the work done per beat and number of beats in a second
So, the expression to solve,
Work  done per second=Work  done  per  beat  ×  number of  beats  in  a  secondWork\;{\text{done per second}} = Work\;done\;per\;beat\; \times \;number{\text{ }}of\;beat\operatorname{s} \;in\;a\;\sec ond
So, we have to calculate the power of heart
Power  of  heart  =1Joule  ×  1.2s1Power\;of\;heart\; = 1Joule\; \times \;1.2{s^{ - 1}}
Power  of  heart  =1.2WPower\;of\;heart\; = 1.2W
So, the power of the heart is 1.2Watt.

So, the correct answer is “Option C”.

Note: The electrical system of our heart is the power of source that makes this possible. Our heartbeat is triggered by the electrical impulses that travel down a special pathway through our heart. The power of the heart is calculated by multiplying the pressure by the flow of the rate. The pressure of the heart is about 10000 Pascal, making the heart’s power about one watt.