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Question

Chemistry Question on Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

The weight of iron which will be converted into its oxide (Fe3O4)\left( Fe _{3} O _{4}\right) by the action of 18g18\, g of steam on it will be (At. wt. of Fe=56Fe =56 )

A

168 g

B

84 g

C

42 g

D

21 g

Answer

42 g

Explanation

Solution

3Fe3×56g+4H2O4×18gFe3O4+4H2\underset{3 \times 56\, g}{3 Fe} +\underset{4 \times 18\, g}{4 H _{2} O} \longrightarrow Fe _{3} O _{4}+4 H _{2} 4×18gH2O3×56gFe4 \times 18\, g\, H _{2} O \equiv 3 \times 56\,g\, Fe 18gH2O3×564\therefore 18\, g\, H _{2} O \equiv \frac{3 \times 56}{4} 42g\equiv 42\, g