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Question

Chemistry Question on Solutions

The weight of AgClAgCl precipitated when a solution containing 5.85 g of NaClNaCl is added to a solution containing 3.4 g of AgNO3 {AgNO_3} is

A

28 g

B

9.25 g

C

2.87 g

D

58 g

Answer

2.87 g

Explanation

Solution

AgNO3+NaCl?AgCl+NaNO3 {AgNO_3 + NaCl ? AgCl + NaNO_3} No. of moles of AgNO3=3.4170=0.02 {AgNO_3 = \frac{3.4}{170} = 0.02} No. of moles of NaCl=5.8558.5=0.1 {NaCl = \frac{5.85}{58.5} = 0.1} Limiting reagent =AgNO3 { AgNO_3} \because 1 mole of AgNO3 {AgNO_3} produces 1 mole of AgCl {AgCl} \therefore 0.02 mole of AgNO3 {AgNO_3} will produce 0.02 mole of AgCl {AgCl} Weight of AgCl {AgCl} produced = 0.02×143.50.02 \times 143.5 = 2.870g2.870 \, g