Question
Mathematics Question on Geometry
The weight of a solid cone having diameter 14 cm and vertical height 51 cm is _______ if the material of solid cone weighs 10 grams per cubic cm.
16.18 kg
17.25 kg
26.16 kg
71.40kg
26.16 kg
Solution
The correct option is (C): 26.16 kg
To find the weight of the solid cone, we can use the formula for the volume of a cone and then multiply it by the density of the material.
Steps to Solve:
1. Formula for the Volume of a Cone:
V=31πr2h
Where:
r = radius of the cone
h = height of the cone
2. Given Values:
- Diameter = 14 cm, so the radius r=214=7 cm
- Height h=51 cm
- Density of the material = 10 grams/cm³
3. Calculating the Volume:
V=31π(72)(51)
V=31π(49)(51)
V=31π(2499)
V≈31×3.14×2499
V≈31×7847.86≈2615.95cm3
4. Calculating the Weight:
Weight=Volume×Density
Weight=2615.95cm3×10grams/cm3
Weight≈26159.5grams
5. Converting grams to kilograms:
Weight≈100026159.5≈26.16kg
Conclusion:
The weight of the solid cone is approximately 26.16 kg.