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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

The wavelength of a radiation having frequency 1000Hz is:

A

3×1013cm3×10^{13}cm

B

3.0×107cm3.0×10^7 cm

C

3000A~3000Ã…

D

300nm

Answer

3.0×107cm3.0×10^7 cm

Explanation

Solution

Relation between Frequency and Wavelength can be shown by the following formula, λ = cf.
Where,
λ = wavelength of the wave
C = speed of the wave in the given medium
f = frequency of the wave

In a medium, energy is carried by a disturbance or by a vibration called a wave without a net movement of particles in that medium. Waves are crucial for the transfer of energy and it follows a periodic motion.

  • Frequency can be defined as the number of cycles or turns that are made per second by an alternating quantity.
  • Period (T) can be expressed as the reciprocal of the frequency and vice versa.
  • While, a Wavelength is the distance between each repeated wave in both the case of Longitudinal and Transverse waves.

The wavelength of a radiation having frequency 1000 Hz is
λ=CV\lambda = \frac{C} {V}

Here, frequency (ν), wavelength (λ) and speed of the light (C)
λ=CV\lambda = \frac{C}{V} = (3×108ms1)1000s1\frac{(3\times10^8 ms^{-1})}{1000 s^{-1}}
= 3x105 m = 3x107 cm