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Question

Question: The wave number of the shortest wavelength transition in Balmer series of atomic hydrogen will be...

The wave number of the shortest wavelength transition in Balmer series of atomic hydrogen will be

A

4215 Å

B

1437Å

C

3942Å

D

3647Å

Answer

3647Å

Explanation

Solution

1λshortest=RZ2(1n121n22)\frac{1}{\lambda_{\text{shortest}}} = RZ^{2}\left( \frac{1}{n_{1}^{2}} - \frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}} \right) =109678×12×(12212)= 109678 \times 1^{2} \times \left( \frac{1}{2^{2}} - \frac{1}{\infty^{2}} \right)

λ=3.647×105cm\lambda = 3.647 \times 10^{- 5}cm =3647A˚= 3647Å