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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

The velocity-time graph of particle comes out to be a non-linear curve. The motion is

A

uniform velocity motion

B

uniformly accelerated motion

C

non-uniform accelerated motion

D

nothing can be said about the motion

Answer

non-uniform accelerated motion

Explanation

Solution

Velocity-time graph gives the instantaneous value of velocity at any instant. For non-uniformly accelerated motion, vtv-t graph Is non-linear.

  • In a velocity-time graph, the slope represents acceleration.
  • When the velocity-time graph of a particle results in a non-linear curve, it indicates that the particle's acceleration is changing with time.
  • In other words, the particle is not moving with a constant acceleration.
  • If the velocity-time graph shows a non-linear curve, the motion is termed as non-uniform accelerated motion.
  • This means that the particle's speed is changing at different rates over time, leading to varying acceleration.