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Question: The values of van’t Hoff factors forKCl, NaCl and \(K_{2}SO_{4}\), respectively, are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_....

The values of van’t Hoff factors forKCl, NaCl and K2SO4K_{2}SO_{4}, respectively, are _______.

A

2, 2 and 2

B

2, 2 and 3

C

1, 1 and 2

D

1, 1 and 1

Answer

2, 2 and 3

Explanation

Solution

KClK++Cl,thusi=2KCl\overset{\quad\quad}{\rightarrow}K^{+} + Cl^{-},thusi = 2

NaClNa++Clthus,i=2NaCl\overset{\quad\quad}{\rightarrow}Na^{+} + Cl^{-}thus,i = 2

K2SO42K++SO42thus,i=3K_{2}SO_{4}\overset{\quad\quad}{\rightarrow}2K^{+} + SO_{4}^{2 -}thus,i = 3