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Question

Mathematics Question on Properties of Determinants

The values of the determinant x+1x+2x+4\[0.3em]x+3x+5x+8\[0.3em]x+7x+10x+14 \begin{vmatrix} x+1& x+2 &x+4 \\\[0.3em] x+3 & x+5 & x+8 & \\\[0.3em] x+7 & x+10 & x+14 \end{vmatrix}

A

-2

B

x2+2x^2 + 2

C

2

D

none of these

Answer

-2

Explanation

Solution

Operate R2R1;R3R1R_2 - R_1; R_3 - R_1 we get the determinant as x+1x+2x+4 234 6810\begin{vmatrix}x+1 &x+2&x+4\\\ 2& 3 &4 \\\ 6 &8 &10\end{vmatrix} operate C3C2;C2C1C_3 - C_2; C_2 - C_1, we get the value = x+113 212 624\begin{vmatrix}x+1 &1&3\\\ 2& 1 &2 \\\ 6 &2 &4\end{vmatrix} operate R32R2R_3 - 2 \,R_2, we get x+113 212 200=213 12=2(23)=2\begin{vmatrix}x+1 &1&3\\\ 2& 1 &2 \\\ 2 &0 &0\end{vmatrix} = 2 \begin{vmatrix}1&3\\\ 1&2\end{vmatrix} = 2 ( 2 - 3) = - 2