Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: The value of the integral \(\int_{- 1}^{3}{\left( \tan^{- 1}\frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} + \tan^{- 1}\frac{x...

The value of the integral

13(tan1xx2+1+tan1x2+1x)dx\int_{- 1}^{3}{\left( \tan^{- 1}\frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} + \tan^{- 1}\frac{x^{2} + 1}{x} \right)dx} is equal to

A

π

B

C

D

None of these

Answer

Explanation

Solution

= 13(tan1xx2+1+tan1x2+1x)dx\int_{- 1}^{3}{\left( \tan^{- 1}\frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} + \tan^{- 1}\frac{x^{2} + 1}{x} \right)dx}

=13(tan1xx2+1+cot1xx2+1)dx\int_{- 1}^{3}{\left( \tan^{- 1}\frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} + \cot^{- 1}\frac{x}{x^{2} + 1} \right)dx} = 13π2dx\int_{- 1}^{3}{\frac{\pi}{2}dx} = 2π2\pi