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Question: The value of \(\tan \theta \left( {1 - {{\cot }^2}\theta } \right)\) is equal to (a). \(\cot \thet...

The value of tanθ(1cot2θ)\tan \theta \left( {1 - {{\cot }^2}\theta } \right) is equal to
(a). cotθ(1tan2θ)\cot \theta \left( {1 - {{\tan }^2}\theta } \right)
(b). cotθ(tan2θ1)\cot \theta \left( {{{\tan }^2}\theta - 1} \right)
(c). cotθtan2θ\cot \theta {\tan ^2}\theta
(d). tanθcosec2θ\tan \theta \cos e{c^2}\theta

Explanation

Solution

Here, we will use a trigonometric relation between tanθ\tan \theta and cotθ\cot \theta to solve the problem. This kind of problem is generally solved by seeing the relationship between the problem statement and the answer options to proceed step by step.

Complete step by step solution:
tanθ(1cot2θ)\tan \theta \left( {1 - {{\cot }^2}\theta } \right) (This is the problem which we have to solve using trigonometric relation)

By opening the bracket, we will get:
= tanθtanθ×cot2θ...........(1)\tan \theta - \tan \theta \times {\cot ^2}\theta ...........\left( 1 \right)
(Let us consider this as equation 1)
Since, trigonometric relation between tanθ\tan \theta and cotθ\cot \theta is: cot=1tanθ=1tanθ\cot = \frac{1}{{\tan \theta }} = \frac{1}{{\tan \theta }} and cot2θ=1tan2θ{\cot ^2}\theta = \frac{1}{{{{\tan }^2}\theta }}

By substituting the value cot2θ{\cot ^2}\theta , we can convert the equation (1) into:
= tanθtanθ×1tan2θ\tan \theta - \tan \theta \times \frac{1}{{{{\tan }^2}\theta }}
= tanθ1tanθ\tan \theta - \frac{1}{{\tan \theta }}
We can see that now we only get the equation in tanθ\tan \theta

By solving further, we will get:
= tan2θ1tanθ\frac{{{{\tan }^2}\theta - 1}}{{\tan \theta }}
Now, by taking 1tanθ\frac{1}{{\tan \theta }}as common, we will get:
= 1tanθ(tan2θ1)\frac{1}{{\tan \theta }}\left( {{{\tan }^2}\theta - 1} \right)
Since, we know that 1tanθ=cotθ\frac{1}{{\tan \theta }} = \cot \theta , we can convert it into:
= cotθ(tan2θ1)\cot \theta \left( {{{\tan }^2}\theta - 1} \right)

Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.

Note: In this kind of question, it is important to look at the answer options while looking towards the question and to proceed accordingly step by step. We can try to solve and match one of the options steps by step. For solving such a problem, we need to remember the trigonometric relations.