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Question

Mathematics Question on Application of derivatives

The value of 24.99\sqrt{24 . 99} is

A

5.001

B

4.999

C

4.897

D

4.899

Answer

4.999

Explanation

Solution

24.99\sqrt{24.99}
Δy=f(x+Δx)f(x)\Delta y=f \left(x+\Delta x\right)-f\left(x\right)
Take f(x)=x f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x}
Letx=25Let \,x = 25
Δx=0.01\Delta x=-0.01
f(24.99)=25+Δy\therefore\, f\left(24.99\right)=\sqrt{25}+\Delta y
50.001\approx5-0.001
4.999\approx4.999
Δydydx×Δx\Delta y \approx\frac{d y}{d x} \times\Delta x
12x×0.01\approx\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\times-0.01
0.0110\approx-\frac{0.01}{10}