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Question

Mathematics Question on General and Particular Solutions of a Differential Equation

The value of λ\lambda, such that the following system of equations 2xy2z=22x - y - 2z = 2; x2y+z=4x - 2y + z = -4; x+y+λz=4x + y + \lambda z = 4 has no solution, is

A

3

B

1

C

0

D

-3

Answer

1

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is B:1
Given that:
The system of equation has no solution for a value of λ\lambda
The equation is;
2xy+2z=22x-y+2z=2
x2y+z=4x-2y+z=-4
x+y+λ=4x+y+\lambda=4
as the system of equation has no solution
\therefore A=0
212 121 11λ=0\begin{vmatrix}2&-1&-2\\\ 1&-2&1\\\ 1&1&\lambda\end{vmatrix}=0
Applying C2C1+2C2  and  C3C1C3C_2\rightarrow C_1+2C_2 \space{and}\space C_3\rightarrow C_1-C_3
we have A=200\130\13(1λ)=0A=\begin{vmatrix}2&0&0\\\1&-3&0\\\1&3&(1-\lambda)\end{vmatrix}=0
\therefore 1λ=01-\lambda=0
λ=1\lambda=1
lambda