Question
Mathematics Question on Magnitude and Directions of a Vector
The value of λ for which the vectors i+j−kand λi+3j+k are perpendicular is ?
A
−2
B
2
C
0
D
−1
E
1
Answer
−2
Explanation
Solution
Let us consider vector a=i+j−kand b=λi+3j+k
then as these are perpendicular to each other , then from the relation we know that
a.b=0
⇒(i+j−k).(λi+3j+k)=0
⇒λ+3−1=0
⇒λ=−2 (Ans)