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Question: The value of g on the earth's surface is \(980 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }\) . Its valu...

The value of g on the earth's surface is 980 cm/sec2980 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 } . Its value at a height of 64 km from the earth's surface is

(Radius of the earth R = 6400 kilometers)

A

960.40 cm/sec2960.40 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

B

984.90 cm/sec2984.90 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

C

982.45 cm/sec2982.45 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

D

977.55 cm/sec2977.55 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

Answer

960.40 cm/sec2960.40 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { sec } ^ { 2 }

Explanation

Solution

gg=(RR+h)2=(64006400+64)2\frac { g ^ { \prime } } { g } = \left( \frac { R } { R + h } \right) ^ { 2 } = \left( \frac { 6400 } { 6400 + 64 } \right) ^ { 2 } \Rightarrow g=960.40 cm/s2g ^ { \prime } = 960.40 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { s } ^ { 2 }