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Question: The value of \(\frac{\cot 54{^\circ}}{\tan 36{^\circ}} + \frac{\tan 20{^\circ}}{\cot 70{^\circ}}\) i...

The value of cot54tan36+tan20cot70\frac{\cot 54{^\circ}}{\tan 36{^\circ}} + \frac{\tan 20{^\circ}}{\cot 70{^\circ}} is

A

2

B

3

C

1

D

0

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

tan(90θ)=cotθ,6mucot(90θ)=tanθ.\tan(90{^\circ} - \theta) = \cot\theta,\mspace{6mu}\cot(90{^\circ} - \theta) = \tan\theta.

Therefore cot54tan36+tan20cot70\frac{\cot 54{^\circ}}{\tan 36{^\circ}} + \frac{\tan 20{^\circ}}{\cot 70{^\circ}} =cot54tan(9054)+tan20(cot9020)= \frac{\cot 54{^\circ}}{\tan(90{^\circ} - 54{^\circ})} + \frac{\tan 20{^\circ}}{(\cot 90{^\circ} - 20{^\circ})}

cot54cot54+tan20tan20=1+1=2\frac{\cot 54{^\circ}}{\cot 54{^\circ}} + \frac{\tan 20{^\circ}}{\tan 20{^\circ}} = 1 + 1 = 2.