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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Kinetics

The time for half life period of a certain reaction AA \to products is 11 hour. When the initial concentration of the reactant ?A??A?, is 2.0molL12.0\, mol\, L^{-1}, how much time does it take for its concentration to come from 0.500.50 to 0.25molL10.25\, mol\, L^{-1} if it is a zero order reaction ?

A

4h4 \,h

B

0.5h0.5\, h

C

0.25h0.25\, h

D

1h1 \,h

Answer

0.25h0.25\, h

Explanation

Solution

For a zero order reaction k=xt(1)k = \frac{x}{t }\quad\quad\to\left(1\right) Where x = amount decomposed k = zero order rate constant for a zero order reaction k=[A]02tt2(2)k = \frac{\left[A\right]_{0}}{2t_{\frac{t}{2}}}\quad \quad \to \left(2\right) Since [A0]=2M,t1/2=1hr;k=1\left[A_{0}\right] = 2M ,\, t_{1/2} = 1 \,hr; \,k = 1 \therefore from equation (1)\left(1\right) t=0.251=0.25hrt = \frac{0.25}{1} = 0.25\,hr