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Question

Physics Question on Dual nature of radiation and matter

The threshold frequency for a certain metal is 3.3×1014Hz3.3×10^{14} Hz. If light of frequency 8.2×1014Hz8.2×10^{14} Hz is incident on the metal,predict the cut-off voltage for the photoelectric emission.

Answer

The correct answer is: 2.0292V.
Threshold frequency of the metal, v0=3.3×1014Hz.v_0=3.3×10^{14}Hz.
Frequency of light incident on the metal, v=8.2×1014Hzv=8.2×10^{14}Hz
Charge on an electron, e=1.6×1019Ce=1.6×10^{−19}C
Planck’s constant, h=6.626×1034Jsh=6.626×10^{−34}Js
Cut-off voltage for the photoelectric emission from the metal=V0=V_0
The equation for the cut-off energy is given as:
eV0=h(vv0)eV_0=h(v-v_0)
v0=h(vv0)ev_0=\frac{h(v-v_0)}{e}
=6.62×1034×(8.2×10143.3×1014)1.6×1019=2.0292V=\frac{6.62×10^{-34}×(8.2×10^{14}-3.3×10^{14})}{1.6×10^{-19}}=2.0292V
Therefore,the cut-off voltage for the photoelectric emission is 2.0292V.