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Question: The three initial and final positions of a man on the x-axis are give as (1) (-3 m, 7 m) (2) (7m, -...

The three initial and final positions of a man on the x-axis are give as

(1) (-3 m, 7 m) (2) (7m, -3 m) (3) (-7m, 3m)

Which pair gives the negative displacement?

A

(1)

B

(2)

C

(3)

D

(1) and (3)

Answer

(2)

Explanation

Solution

Displacement = final positions – Initial positions

Δx=x2x1\Delta x = x_{2} - x_{1}

Then ,

(i) Δx=7m(3m)=10m\Delta x = 7m - ( - 3m) = 10m

(ii) Δx=3m7m=10m\Delta x = - 3m - 7m = - 10m

(iii) Δx=3m(7m)=10m\Delta x = 3m - ( - 7m) = 10m