Question
Biology Question on neural control and coordination
The thermal regulation centre of the body is located in ______ of brain.
A
pons varolii
B
hypothalamus
C
diencephalon
D
medulla oblongata
Answer
hypothalamus
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is B:Hypothalamus
Body temperature regulation occurs within the central nervous system, spanning from the spinal cord to the higher brain regions. The primary center responsible for maintaining and stabilizing the human core temperature is the hypothalamus. It accomplishes this by initiating responses in effectors like sweat glands and muscles that control body hair. Heatstroke can occur when the body overheats, while hypothermia can happen when the body becomes excessively cold.