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Question

Physics Question on Newtons Law of Cooling

The temperature of the body drops from 60°C to 40°C in 7 min. The surrounding temperature is 10°C. The temperature of the body drops from 40°C to T°C in 7 min. Find the value of T

A

16

B

20

C

28

D

30

Answer

28

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is option (C): 28

60407=K(5010)\frac{60-40}{7}=K(50-10)

(40T)7=K(40+T210)\frac{(40-T)}{7}=K(\frac{40+T}{2}-10)

2040T=(40×2T+20)\Rightarrow \frac{20}{40-T}=(\frac{40\times 2}{T+20})

T+20=1604T\Rightarrow T+20=160-4T

5T=140\Rightarrow 5T=140

T=1405=28T=\frac{140}{5}=28^{\circ}C