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Question

Question: The sun radiates energy in all directions. The average radiations received on the earth surface from...

The sun radiates energy in all directions. The average radiations received on the earth surface from the sun is 1.4 kilowatt/m2. The average earth-sun distance is 1.5 × 1011metres. The mass lost by the sun per day is (1 day = 86400 seconds)

A

4.4 × 109 kg

B

7.6 × 1014 kg

C

3.8 × 1012 kg

D

3.8 × 1014 kg

Answer

3.8 × 1014 kg

Explanation

Solution

E = IAt

E = I(4pd2)t

E = mc2 m = I(4πd2)tc2\frac{I(4\pi d^{2})t}{c^{2}}