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Question

Chemistry Question on The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory

The structure of XeF6XeF_6 is experimentally determined to be distorted octahedron. Its structure according to VSEPR theory is

A

Octahedron

B

Trigonal bipyramid

C

Pentagonal bipyramid

D

Tetragonal bipyramid

Answer

Pentagonal bipyramid

Explanation

Solution

In XeF6XeF _{6}, Xe, the central atom contains, 8 valence electrons. Out of which 6 are utilised with fluorine in bonding (i.e., it contains six bond pairs of electrons) while one pair remains as lone pair. Thus, the total pairs =6+1=7=6+1=7 Hence, its shape is pentagonal bipyramid according to VSEPR theory.