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Question: The stoichiometric constants for the reaction. \[pCu + qHNO_{3} \rightarrow rCu(NO_{3})_{2} + sNO +...

The stoichiometric constants for the reaction.

pCu+qHNO3rCu(NO3)2+sNO+tH2OpCu + qHNO_{3} \rightarrow rCu(NO_{3})_{2} + sNO + tH_{2}O

P,q,r, s and t respectively are.

A

3,3,3,2,3

B

3,2,3,2,4

C

3,8,3,2,4

D

2,3,3,3,2

Answer

3,8,3,2,4

Explanation

Solution

:

Multiply Cu term with 3 and N term with 2

3Cu+2HNO33Cu(NO3)+2NO+H2O3Cu + 2HNO_{3} \rightarrow 3Cu(NO_{3}) + 2NO + H_{2}O

Balanced H and O

3Cu+8HNO33Cu(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O3Cu + 8HNO_{3} \rightarrow 3Cu(NO_{3})_{2} + 2NO + 4H_{2}O