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Question

Chemistry Question on Electrochemistry

The standard reduction potential EoE^o for half reations are Zn=Zn2++2e;Eo=+0.76VZn = Zn^{2+} + 2e^- ;\,\,E^o = +0.76 V Fe=Fe2++2e;Eo=+0.41VFe = Fe^{2+} + 2e^-;\,\, E^o = + 0.41 V The EMF of hte cell reaction Fe2++Zn=Zn2++FeFe^{2+} + Zn = Zn^{2+} + Fe is

A

0.35V-0.35\, V

B

+0.35V+ 0.35\, V

C

+1.17V+1.17 V

D

1.17V-1.17 V

Answer

+0.35V+ 0.35\, V

Explanation

Solution

ZnZn2++2e;Eoxi=+0.76VZn \longrightarrow Zn ^{2+}+2 e^{-} ; E_{ oxi }^{\circ}=+0.76\, V
or Ered =0.76VE_{\text {red }}^{\circ}=-0.76 \,V
FeFe2++2e;Eoxi=+0.41VFe \longrightarrow Fe ^{2+}+2 e^{-} ; E_{ oxi }^{\circ}=+0.41\, V
or Ered=0.41VE_{ red }^{\circ}=-0.41 \,V
Ecell =Ecathode (RP)Eanode (RP)\therefore E_{\text {cell }}^{\circ}=E_{\text {cathode }}^{\circ}(R P)-E_{\text {anode }}^{\circ}(R P)
=0.41(0.76)=-0.41-(0.76)
=+0.35V=+0.35 \,V