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Question: The speed of sound in air at a given temperature is 350 m/s. An engine blows whistle at a frequency ...

The speed of sound in air at a given temperature is 350 m/s. An engine blows whistle at a frequency of 1200 cps. It is approaching the observer with velocity 50 m/s. The apparent frequency in cps heard by the observer will be

A

600

B

1050

C

1400

D

2400

Answer

1400

Explanation

Solution

n=n(vvvs)=1200×(35035050)n' = n\left( \frac{v}{v - v_{s}} \right) = 1200 \times \left( \frac{350}{350 - 50} \right)=1400 cps