Question
Physics Question on Units and measurement
The smallest division on the main scale of a Vernier calipers is 01cm Ten divisions of the Vernier scale correspond to nine divisions of the main scale The figure below on the left shows the reading of this calipers with no gap between its two jaws The figure on the right shows the reading with a solid sphere held between the jaws The correct diameter of the sphere is
A
3.07 cm
B
3.11 cm
C
3.15 cm
D
3.17 cm
Answer
3.15 cm
Explanation
Solution
Least count of Vernier calipers = 0.01 cm
Error in scale = 4 LC = 0.04 cm
Reading = 3.1 cm + 1 L.C = 3.1 cm + 0.01 = 3.11 cm
So correct diameter of the sphere = (3.11 + 0.04) cm = 3.15 cm
The Correct answer is option (C): 3.15 cm