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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

The shunt resistance required to allow 4%4\% of the main current through the galvanometer of resistance 48Ω48 \, \Omega is

A

1 Ω\Omega

B

2 Ω \Omega

C

3 Ω \Omega

D

4 Ω\Omega

Answer

2 Ω \Omega

Explanation

Solution

Required shunt S=ig(iig)GS =\frac{i_{g}}{\left(i-i_{g}\right)} G =4100×i(i4100×i)=i252425i×48=\frac{\frac{4}{100} \times i}{\left(i-\frac{4}{100} \times i\right)}=\frac{\frac{i}{25}}{\frac{24}{25} i} \times 48 S=2ΩS=2 \Omega